Watergate Complex After The Watergate - 1781 Words

On an ordinary morning of June 17, 1972, five burglars were caught in the Watergate complex after signs of breaking in were found on the doors. No one at that time knew this subtle crime would lead to the greatest scandal in the US history and the resignation of the current President, Richard Nixon. Evidences later showed that the Watergate Incident was only a mere part of the ugly crimes the Nixon Administration had committed to achieve their ultimate goal of reelection, and Nixon had intentionally attempted a cover up to save his reputation. The Watergate incident had inflicted a deep suspicion inside the US citizens toward the government, especially the President, because during his terms, Nixon had obstructed justice and refused to†¦show more content†¦Afraiding the report would damage Nixon’s credibility, because it revealed that the government was lying to its people about the US troop populations in Vietnam, the Plumbers broke into the office of the psychiatris t of Daniel Ellsberg with the attempt of finding embarrassing documents that would discredit Daniel. They failed, however, and Daniel was exonerated from all of the charges after the break in was uncovered. The Watergate Burglary was also a mission given to the Plumbers to monitor the democratic party. However, in the morning of June 17, 1972, the Plumbers were caught inside the Watergate complex, and their address books showed that they are connected to the White House. There is no direct evidences that Nixon had ordered the Watergate burglary, but what he had done subsequently was just as despicable. Nixon had directed a criminal cover up of the Watergate incident to destroy evidences, interfere investigations, and annihilate scandals that would lead the Watergate Incident to himself, because it was CRP, his organization, that had funded the burglars------â€Å"the Post reported in August 1972 that a $25,000 check designated for CRP actually went to pay for the Watergate burglary† (the Post). Two months after the burglary, Nixon declared that his counsel, John Dean, had conducted a complete investigation of all leads and subsequently concluded that no one in the White House staff

The Maya Essay - 1356 Words

The Maya were a dominating society of Mesoamerica, rich in culture, community, and art. While life may not be completely interpretable yet, much in known about how these societies were constructed, and how their religion dominated their lives. Much is generally made of their massive stonework, their ceremonial complexes, and ritual sacrifices, but their small jade, ceramic, and stone sculpture deserves as much attention as the works of much larger size have received. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Maya, inhabiting southern Mexico, Guatemala, and northern Belize, began to settle in communities around 1500 b.c. By A.D. 200, these communities had grown into large cities with expansive areas of temples, pyramids, ball courts, and plazas.1†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Because maize was considered sacred during the Classic Maya period, that god was a prominent figure in Mayan sculpture. The people’s belief that maize was ground with water to create the flesh and blood of the first human is essentially what prompted such revere of this particular deity. A stone figure of the Maize God, from Copan, depicts ritualized gesture and contemplation. Figure 10 is a figurine of a ruler dancing with maize, from Guatemala. According to Mary Ellen Miller, the â€Å"Maize God dances as the ‘mother-father’- a primary source of human life.†4 Some characteristics of this god include the enormous rack on his back, with small creatures wedged into a frame, usually wearing a betted hipcloth or skirt, and generally wearing a carved spiny oyster shell to give a symbolic vagina.5 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Rulers were also depicted during this time in sculpture. Figure 11 is a funerary vessel with a portrait head to embody the man as eternally youthful. While figure 12 is an incense burner depicting the ruler sitting on a Cauac Monster throne. This also represents the ruler as an eternal youth figure. The throne symbolizes earth, rocks, and mountains. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Late Classic Maya sculpture demonstrates the freedom that artists now had to develop original style. According to Coe, â€Å"their artShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Maya s The Maya 942 Words   |  4 PagesMaya Secrets Locked in Stone Maya scholars debated for decades over the fate of the Maya. Recent evidence from an unlikely source, points a sustained drought in the 9th and 10th Centuries. Stalagmites and Stone Carvings Offer Clues on the Collapse of the Maya Civilization Circa 900 A.D., the Maya world fell apart. How could an ancient Meso American civilization flourish for hundreds of years only to fade into the forest? That riddle has perplexed scholars ever since 19th century explorersRead MoreEssay on Maya2969 Words   |  12 PagesMaya The ancient Maya were a group of American Indian peoples who lived in southern Mexico, particularly the present-day states of Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatan, and Quintana Roo, and in Belize, Guatemala, and adjacent Honduras. Their descendants, the modern Maya, live in the same regions today, in both highlands and lowlands, from cool highland plains ringed by volcanos to deep tropical rain forests. Through the region runs a single major river system, the Apasion-Usumacinta and itsRead MoreThe Aztec And Maya930 Words   |  4 Pagesshaped state authority and control. Mesoamerica is a culture and region in Mexico/northern South America, that existed from 3500 BCE to 1697 AD. Two important cultures within mesoamerica are the Aztec and Maya. More specifically, three examples of these important artifacts are the Templo Mayor, the Maya stelae and the ritual of bloodletting. These are great examples because each presents a different type of artifact and contributes to different aspects of state authority. The Templo Mayor (Spanish forRead MoreMaya Lin918 Words   |  4 PagesMaya Lin- Video Review What was the artist work about? Maya Lin is an architect and designer. Her work is very natural and simplistic, her designs are very simple but the content of her pieces of work are very deep. She is recognized for her landscape art. She expresses her work through objects she makes. This objects or architectural works she has done are all made so people all feel connected in the same way. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington Dc, are two black granite walls which areRead MoreMaya Angelou655 Words   |  3 PagesMa 2(1565443) Maya Angelou is known as the â€Å"most visible black female autobiographer/poet.† She was born, Marguerite Ann Johnson, on April fourth, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri. Her parents divorced when she was three, and she and her brother were sent to live with their grandmother in Stamps, Arkansas. Seeing all the racial discrimination in the American south strengthened her passion for poetry, music, dance and performance. Maya writes about the struggles people face, racism and freedom. At ageRead MoreAncient Maya Essay868 Words   |  4 PagesAncient Maya Essay Matthew Pitcher Mrs Meligrana Ancient Civilizations June 8th, 2011 Pitcher1 The Ancient Mayan civilization stands out from other ancient civilizations and is great because of its outstanding achievements and developments. The Mayans are still known to this day for their exceptional architecture, medical discoveries, astronomy, and military tactics which were very successful. In this essay I will explain what the Mayans have achieved to make themselvesRead MoreThe Maya And Aztec Civilizations866 Words   |  4 PagesThe Maya and Aztec civilizations were both indigenous people that flourished in Mesoamerica. Maya s classic period dates from 250 to 900 AD, which was considered to be the peak of their civilization. They covered much of the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico and were centered in what is now known as Guatemala. The Aztecs dominated in the post classic period from 1325 to 1521 AD, in what is now modern day Mexico. Although, the Aztec and Maya s were from different time periods they shared cultural similaritiesRead MoreMaya Collapse1895 Words   |  8 Pagesstated in â€Å"Maya civilization† (n.d), the Maya is a Mesoamerican civilization which is not only notably well-known for its written language system but also being famous for many achievements in art, architecture, mathematics and astronomy. Although the Maya civilization lasted for a long period of time from the Pre-classic period to the Post-classic period until now, its prosperous time happened during the Classic period which thereafter seen the mystical collapse of Maya empire ( Maya civilizationRead MoreMaya Empire2343 Words   |  10 PagesInstitution Professor Date Causes of the Maya Empire Decline Introduction The Maya Empire that was located in the tropical lowlands of what now stands as the Guatamela reached its climax of power and influence in the sixth century A.D. The Maya were successful in farming, hieroglyph writing, pottery, mathematics, and architecture. They left behind impressive architecture and inscriptions that are a record of their symbolic artwork. Researchers have established that the Maya cities were completely abandonedRead MoreSecrets And The Collapse Of The Maya Essay926 Words   |  4 PagesSecrets Locked in Stone Maya scholars debated for decades over the fate of the Maya. Recent evidence from an unlikely source, points a sustained drought in the 9th and 10th Centuries. Stalagmites and Stone Carvings Offer Clues on the Collapse of the Maya Civilization Circa 900 A.D., the Maya world fell apart. How could an ancient Meso American civilization flourish for hundreds of years only to fade into the forest? That riddle has perplexed scholars ever since 19th century explorers John

Comparing student life in college free essay sample

Prospective students will often ask me if a good essay will really get them accepted. The truth is that while no essay will make an unqualified student acceptable, a good essay can help a qualified applicant stand out from the competition. A good essay just might be what turns a â€Å"maybe† into a â€Å"yes. † The college application process takes time, preparation and creativity, which is a lot for any active senior to handle. Summer, however, typically offers about 10 weeks free of classes and homework and many of the other stresses that come with high school. The pressure of the looming college application deadline is still months away, which allows students the freedom to play around with different ideas, test different angles and solicit feedback from friends and family. Another reason to focus your summer energy on crafting a quality essay: at this point in the admission process, it is one of the few things you can still control. This is your chance to show us what you are capable of when you have time to think, prepare, rewrite and polish. Many people agree that a good education is an important quality to have in life. To achieve that good education, one must not only graduate from high school, but also from college. Many people disagree on the similarities and differences between the two different educations. To compare and contrast them is almost unfair, because they are two completely different worlds, each with their own individual qualities. The differences are aplenty, and in many ways they are also similar. First off, almost every person in the United States can say that they have been to high school, with the majority saying they graduated. High school is a defining period in every persons life. Its were many of your first new experiences and life lessons are learned. From person to person, opinions will differ. Many believe it was the time of their lives, while others say it was a time to forget and learn from. Either way, high school is an experience in itself. High school is a period in which many new things happen. You now find yourself in a world full of raging hormones, honors classes, and new found freedoms. High school is routine in a way. You have your eight or so classes year round, and you know when you will be eating lunch. The same kids you went to elementary and middle school with probably are the same kids you went to high school with. Basically, high school is much regimented, and many people find themselves having the same friends for many years. Because of this, in turn once a reputation or image was established for you in high school, most likely that was going to stick with you for the rest of your time left. The work in high school is a piece of cake. Unless you are taking honors or AP courses, there is really no reason why someones GPA should drop below 2. 75. Classes in high school are small in size, usually between twenty and thirty students, and there is a one on one feeling with the teacher. It is a laid back atmosphere because everyone knows each other. Also in high school, many students find a way around the school part. Countless students slack off and dont apply themselves to their work or studies. Because of this, many students find themselves doing new extracurricular activities, and I think we all know what is meant by that. It is very easy in high school to fall into bad habits. High School is a perfect opportunity to go down the wrong path and find yourself in bad situations. All in all, High school is a time for learning and new life experiences. Everyone should experience it, because it prepares you for the next step in your life, and for many that step is college. Many people go on to college to further not only their education, but to broaden their horizons. College is a completely new experience with many unique aspects that can change and help define ones life. Many people love college, and find it to be a new beginning. It is a new opportunity to define yourself as an individual. You can establish a new image, because everyone is looking to do the exact same thing. In college, its time to strap down and get to work. Theres really no room for error. Classes are spread out throughout the week, and you often have much down time. There is a lot of work and it is crammed into a short period. It is up to you to know when to eat lunch, and it is up to you when to study. It is also your decision to fill that time where you are not studying or doing work with productive things. College is a new beginning. You are not tagged with a prior social status or image. It is an opportunity to start new and meet new people. You meet many of your lifelong friends in college, because you go through so much together. In a way, you are transferring to adulthood, with them by your side. The major new aspect of college is if you dorm there. To dorm at college really makes an individual grow up fast. You must learn to provide for yourself and take care of yourself. You also must learn to interact with people and live with differences. Its a major transition from living at home for eighteen years of your life, to suddenly living and taking care of yourself in a new environment with people you dont know. Many people find it exciting, while many others hate it. Together, college is a collaboration of exciting new experiences, intellectual exploration, and the examination of ones true self. Its the next step in young adults lives that lead them to who they truly are. College is where you prepare yourself for adulthood, and your experiences help you face the challenges of tomorrow. Many aspects of both high school and college can be tied together. For one, you are learning many of the same things you learned in high school your first year or two of college. They are basic general education classes. Depending on the school, teachers can also give you that one on one help. Class sizes can also be similar to high school if you attend a small college. There are similarities in the people also. Even in college clicks and groups develop, just like in high school. On a lighter note, you still party in college just like in high school, probably a lot more as a matter of fact. High school and college are similar because they are both learning experiences that the individual helps write for themselves by their choices and decisions. On the other hand, we all know that high school and college are very different. Like I said before, they are two completely different worlds. In high school, everything is regimented and youre told what to do. In college classes are spread out and you have much down time to do what you please. Also, in college, unlike high school, you often live by yourself in a dorm. You have to learn to survive for yourself, and make decisions that you are not used to making. In conclusion, even though high school and college are very different, there are still similarities they share. High school prepares you for college. It is a time full of new experiences and lessons. College is a new chapter in life, and also a new beginning. In a way, college is a mature version of high school. As I said before, to compare and contrast them is unfair, because there are so many different things that an individual does to define the period for themselves. High school and college are what you make of it. To find the true similarities and differences, one must experience both for themselves. Many people agree that a good education is an important quality to have in life. To achieve that good education, one must not only graduate from high school, but also from college. Many people disagree on the similarities and differences between the two different educations. To compare and contrast them is almost unfair, because they are two completely different worlds, each with their own individual qualities. The differences are aplenty, and in many ways they are also similar. First off, almost every person in the United States can say that they have been to high school, with the majority saying they graduated. High school is a defining period in every persons life. Its were many of your first new experiences and life lessons are learned. From person to person, opinions will differ. Many believe it was the time of their lives, while others say it was a time to forget and learn from. Either way, high school is an experience in itself. High school is a period in which many new things happen. You now find yourself in a world full of raging hormones, honors classes, and new found freedoms. High school is routine in a way. You have your eight or so classes year round, and you know when you will be eating lunch. The same kids you went to elementary and middle school with probably are the same kids you went to high school with. Basically, high school is much regimented, and many people find themselves having the same friends for many years. Because of this, in turn once a reputation or image was established for you in high school, most likely that was going to stick with you for the rest of your time left. The work in high school is a piece of cake. Unless you are taking honors or AP courses, there is really no reason why someones GPA should drop below 2. 75. Classes in high school are small in size, usually between twenty and thirty students, and there is a one on one feeling with the teacher. It is a laid back atmosphere because everyone knows each other. Also in high school, many students find a way around the school part. Countless students slack off and dont apply themselves to their work or studies. Because of this, many students find themselves doing new extracurricular activities, and I think we all know what is meant by that. It is very easy in high school to fall into bad habits. High School is a perfect opportunity to go down the wrong path and find yourself in bad situations. All in all, High school is a time for learning and new life experiences. Everyone should experience it, because it prepares you for the next step in your life, and for many that step is college. Many people go on to college to further not only their education, but to broaden their horizons. College is a completely new experience with many unique aspects that can change and help define ones life. Many people love college, and find it to be a new beginning. It is a new opportunity to define yourself as an individual. You can establish a new image, because everyone is looking to do the exact same thing. In college, its time to strap down and get to work. Theres really no room for error. Classes are spread out throughout the week, and you often have much down time. There is a lot of work and it is crammed into a short period. It is up to you to know when to eat lunch, and it is up to you when to study. It is also your decision to fill that time where you are not studying or doing work with productive things. College is a new beginning. You are not tagged with a prior social status or image. It is an opportunity to start new and meet new people. You meet many of your lifelong friends in college, because you go through so much together. In a way, you are transferring to adulthood, with them by your side. The major new aspect of college is if you dorm there. To dorm at college really makes an individual grow up fast. You must learn to provide for yourself and take care of yourself. You also must learn to interact with people and live with differences. Its a major transition from living at home for eighteen years of your life, to suddenly living and taking care of yourself in a new environment with people you dont know. Many people find it exciting, while many others hate it. Together, college is a collaboration of exciting new experiences, intellectual exploration, and the examination of ones true self. Its the next step in young adults lives that lead them to who they truly are. College is where you prepare yourself for adulthood, and your experiences help you face the challenges of tomorrow. Many aspects of both high school and college can be tied together. For one, you are learning many of the same things you learned in high school your first year or two of college. They are basic general education classes. Depending on the school, teachers can also give you that one on one help. Class sizes can also be similar to high school if you attend a small college. There are similarities in the people also. Even in college clicks and groups develop, just like in high school. On a lighter note, you still party in college just like in high school, probably a lot more as a matter of fact. High school and college are similar because they are both learning experiences that the individual helps write for themselves by their choices and decisions. On the other hand, we all know that high school and college are very different. Like I said before, they are two completely different worlds. In high school, everything is regimented and youre told what to do. In college classes are spread out and you have much down time to do what you please. Also, in college, unlike high school, you often live by yourself in a dorm. You have to learn to survive for yourself, and make decisions that you are not used to making. In conclusion, even though high school and college are very different, there are still similarities they share. High school prepares you for college. It is a time full of new experiences and lessons. College is a new chapter in life, and also a new beginning. In a way, college is a mature version of high school. As I said before, to compare and contrast them is unfair, because there are so many different things that an individual does to define the period for themselves. High school and college are what you make of it. To find the true similarities and differences, one must experience both for themselves. Many people agree that a good education is an important quality to have in life. To achieve that good education, one must not only graduate from high school, but also from college. Many people disagree on the similarities and differences between the two different educations. To compare and contrast them is almost unfair, because they are two completely different worlds, each with their own individual qualities. The differences are aplenty, and in many ways they are also similar. First off, almost every person in the United States can say that they have been to high school, with the majority saying they graduated. High school is a defining period in every persons life. Its were many of your first new experiences and life lessons are learned. From person to person, opinions will differ. Many believe it was the time of their lives, while others say it was a time to forget and learn from. Either way, high school is an experience in itself. High school is a period in which many new things happen. You now find yourself in a world full of raging hormones, honors classes, and new found freedoms. High school is routine in a way. You have your eight or so classes year round, and you know when you will be eating lunch. The same kids you went to elementary and middle school with probably are the same kids you went to high school with. Basically, high school is much regimented, and many people find themselves having the same friends for many years. Because of this, in turn once a reputation or image was established for you in high school, most likely that was going to stick with you for the rest of your time left. The work in high school is a piece of cake. Unless you are taking honors or AP courses, there is really no reason why someones GPA should drop below 2. 75. Classes in high school are small in size, usually between twenty and thirty students, and there is a one on one feeling with the teacher. It is a laid back atmosphere because everyone knows each other. Also in high school, many students find a way around the school part. Countless students slack off and dont apply themselves to their work or studies. Because of this, many students find themselves doing new extracurricular activities, and I think we all know what is meant by that. It is very easy in high school to fall into bad habits. High School is a perfect opportunity to go down the wrong path and find yourself in bad situations. All in all, High school is a time for learning and new life experiences. Everyone should experience it, because it prepares you for the next step in your life, and for many that step is college. Many people go on to college to further not only their education, but to broaden their horizons. College is a completely new experience with many unique aspects that can change and help define ones life. Many people love college, and find it to be a new beginning. It is a new opportunity to define yourself as an individual. You can establish a new image, because everyone is looking to do the exact same thing. In college, its time to strap down and get to work. Theres really no room for error. Classes are spread out throughout the week, and you often have much down time. There is a lot of work and it is crammed into a short period. It is up to you to know when to eat lunch, and it is up to you when to study. It is also your decision to fill that time where you are not studying or doing work with productive things. College is a new beginning. You are not tagged with a prior social status or image. It is an opportunity to start new and meet new people. You meet many of your lifelong friends in college, because you go through so much together. In a way, you are transferring to adulthood, with them by your side. The major new aspect of college is if you dorm there. To dorm at college really makes an individual grow up fast. You must learn to provide for yourself and take care of yourself. You also must learn to interact with people and live with differences. Its a major transition from living at home for eighteen years of your life, to suddenly living and taking care of yourself in a new environment with people you dont know. Many people find it exciting, while many others hate it. Together, college is a collaboration of exciting new experiences, intellectual exploration, and the examination of ones true self. Its the next step in young adults lives that lead them to who they truly are. College is where you prepare yourself for adulthood, and your experiences help you face the challenges of tomorrow. Many aspects of both high school and college can be tied together. For one, you are learning many of the same things you learned in high school your first year or two of college. They are basic general education classes. Depending on the school, teachers can also give you that one on one help. Class sizes can also be similar to high school if you attend a small college. There are similarities in the people also. Even in college clicks and groups develop, just like in high school. On a lighter note, you still party in college just like in high school, probably a lot more as a matter of fact. High school and college are similar because they are both learning experiences that the individual helps write for themselves by their choices and decisions. On the other hand, we all know that high school and college are very different. Like I said before, they are two completely different worlds. In high school, everything is regimented and youre told what to do. In college classes are spread out and you have much down time to do what you please. Also, in college, unlike high school, you often live by yourself in a dorm. You have to learn to survive for yourself, and make decisions that you are not used to making. In conclusion, even though high school and college are very different, there are still similarities they share. High school prepares you for college. It is a time full of new experiences and lessons. College is a new chapter in life, and also a new beginning. In a way, college is a mature version of high school. As I said before, to compare and contrast them is unfair, because there are so many different things that an individual does to define the period for themselves. High school and college are what you make of it. To find the true similarities and differences, one must experience both for themselves.

The poem Charlotte ONeils song Essay Example For Students

The poem Charlotte ONeils song Essay The poem Charlotte ONeils song was written by Fiona Farrell in the 1980s. Fiona Farrell originates from New Zealand. This poem comes from a group of poems called passengers, passengers consists of three poems and a song. These poems were set in 1871 and were inspired by 19th Century ship records. Charlotte ONeil is a real person, shes 17 years old and she travelled on the Isabella Hercus in 1871 from Britain. Farrell stereotyped charlottes situation on what she knew about lower class women in the late 19th Century. Charlotte left Britain for New Zealand in search of a job to escape from servitude, to find a better life. The poem tells us about Charlottes strenuous lifestyle and the manner in which her mistress treats her. The poem itself consists of five stanzas; each verse has five or more lines accept for the third. The theme of the poem is of Charlotte ONeils bitterness and hatred towards her mistress. She is addressing her opinion of her wretched lifestyle to her mistress. Judging by her tone, she has plenty of courage and knows how to answer up for herself, she might even be described as cheeky. We will write a custom essay on The poem Charlotte ONeils song specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The poem begins with the line  You rang your bell and I answered. From this line you immediately get the impression that Charlotte is being treated like a pet animal in the sense her mistress calls her and she comes running. It is as if Charlotte is being summoned by her mistress to work. The fact shes being summoned to work is the reason this line comes before the rest of the first verse. Charlotte seems as much upset by the loss of her freedom as she is by the hard physical labour. In this verse Charlotte describes the labour she finds herself doing. It varies from washing the dishes to scraping the open fireplace. You can see that the work Charlotte did was almost entirely physical. Charlotte refers to the fact she has to polish the parquet floor. This is the first example of contrast between the lifestyles of Charlotte and her mistress. Parquet flooring is usually associated in rich households, so this represents the wealth of the mistress. I scrubbed till my hands were raw. The word raw emphasises the suffering and pain Charlotte is going through.  The fact she scrubs until she is physically in pain is quite harrowing and you feel quite sorry for her. The word raw could reflect the mistresss temperament in the sense she is possibly forcing Charlotte to work until she is in an incorporable state. The rhyming pattern for this first verse is A, B, C, C, B.You can see that there is a great difference between a silken pillow and andattic cot. A cot would have been very hard, narrow and uncomfortable. The fact she sleeps in an attic suggests her mistress wanted her out of the way away from family and guests. It sounds as if the employer held the view that people were destined to be in a certain social class, which is why the lady refers to the poor girls lot, possibly implying that there was nothing she could do about it. Ironically Charlotte is doing something by leaving the country.  Charlottes employer would be considered an arrogant and selfish woman if she behaved like this today but she would have taken all of Charlottes services for granted at the time and no one would have thought badly of her. The rhyming pattern for the second verse is A,B,C,B,D,D The third stanza tells us how Charlotte had to empty the chamber pot. The upper class used a chamber pot instead of going to the toilet at night, so it would have been Charlottes job to empty the contents in the morning. Charlottes employer clearly felt it her duty to educate her.  The rich man earns his castle, you said,  the poor deserve the gate.  This is a reference to a popular hymn All Things Bright and Beautiful. This verse is usually omitted nowadays because of its undemocratic sentiments. .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .postImageUrl , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:hover , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:visited , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:active { border:0!important; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:active , .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2 .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2418ea2e511c5b5e9a39483b6952f0d2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Enduring Love: How satisfying are the three appendices as conclusions? EssayThere is an entire social attitude attached to this comment. The wealthy and privileged believed that they were by birth deserving of the wealth, possessions and position that they inherited, and that in some way they had earned these things. They believed equally of the poor that they deserved their miserable circumstances. These lines also refer to the story of Lazarus in the Bible. Lazarus spent his life begging at a rich mans gate but went to heaven, whilst the rich man went to hell.  In this verse, Charlotte describes what seems to have been the most humiliating of her work experiences, show ing respect to her social superiors. And it is in this verse that she turns the tables on her employer. But Ill never say sir  Or thank you maam'  Charlotte had to call upper class men sir and women maam, and she had to curtsey to show respect and to be mindful of her own lower status, probably when she opened the door to them. Now she will never have to address anyone in this way again. This shows an attitude of determination and a conviction that she has changed her life for good.  This shows that Moniza had experienced an education unlike Charlotte ONeil who would have come from a very poor background. It also shows that the school friend doesnt seem willing to accept things which are different and from other cultures. This emphasises how difficult life would have been for Charlotte. The tiny mirrors sewn onto the material seem to be a way of recreating herself in the country she left. She tries to recall her parents story of her journey to England by boat and uses photographs to help her visualise her birthplace. The conflict in Pakistan brings it alive via newspapers. Sometimes the mirrors reveal her aunts and how they live and finally herself, of no fixed nationality, actually in Pakistan looking at the famous Shalimar Gardens. I pictured my  Birthplace  From fifties photographs.  The gifts encourage the speaker to think of her familys journey to England and to try to picture her birthplace which she doesnt remember. Pakistan is made more real by news of wars there and the speaker tries to imagine returning to a place, which is not quite home.  Much of the English background in the poem is assumed but generally it seems dull and safe compared with the vibrant and violent Pakistan. It is all very well, the poem suggests, for people from different countries to admire what is different there, but what if you have both sets of desires within yourself?  Beyond the story of the presents and the speakers reactions to them lies the dilemma of many people who have no certain identity or nationality. While they may grow up in one country, family and other links mean they never lose the impressions and reality of their country of birth.